Monday, January 22, 2018

Critical Artist Expression: Rudy Chicago


JUDY CHICAGO

Rudy Chicago, The Birth Project, (1980-85)
Judy Chicago was born in Chicago, Illinois in 1939. She is a feminist artist who examines and empowers the role that women had played in history. At a very young age, her father’s job in the Communist Party influenced her to build this belief and ways of thinking towards women. After her husband died, she decided to change her last name from Gerowitz to Chicago not only because she want her last name to be something independent, and neutral but also because she did not want to be part of the social rule of having a male name in her identity. Chicago is also a writer, and an art educator with a particular way of teaching. At Fresno State College she had her first class, which was also the first feminist art program in this country. She decided that her class would be off campus so she rented a place in which these women discussed about art, talked about the different experiences that inspired them to do art, and supported each other to build and project their work as feminist artist into the social world.

Rudy Chicago, The Dinner Party, (1974-79)
The Dinner Party is one of the most popular art pieces, it took her five years and more than 400 people to finish this project of combining painting and needlework. In this work she represents and emphasizes female figures throughout history. The lack of representation in the art world about birth, inspired Chicago to create The Birth Project, which took her around five years to finish as well. Even though she does not see herself being a mother, she admires the path that entails the birth process and motherhood. Her personality and knowledge led her to continue working for her ideals and to help guide more women to follow and work to express experiences as women through art.

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